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Reinforcer Strength – How to improve learning
A fun informational video introducing the concept of reinforcer strength and its affect on behavioral choice, by James Fritzler and Susan Friedman, PhD.
For a given learner… Dog, human, mouse etc.
in a given environment,
presented with a given cue…
there are always competing rewards (reinforcers) available,
for a wide variety of behaviors.
Some are weak… some are stronger…
but the strongest reinforcers produce the strongest behaviors.
So listen up: life is full of choices. The behaviors that produce the strongest reinforcers are the behaviors our learners will do more.
This is called The Matching Law!
Trust Accounts – how to increase trust
A trusting relationship is an essential element of teaching and learning. This playful video compares learner trust to a bank account.
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A few thoughts on the role of Trust and domestic animals.
For pets, at least one bond of trust is essential to have a relaxed, happy-go-lucky, animal living with humans. In fact this is one of the differences between wild and domestic animals. Wild animals do not trust humans, nor do they trust that the environment is safe, secure and will give them what they need to survive. They learn to be much more alert to survive and be ready for daily challenges. Through 2000-10,000 years of husbandry, domestic animals have changed there genetic code toward domesticity. Animal science defines domestic as tolerant to the presence of humans. Of course it means more in real life because they rely on us to supply food, water, shelter and daily activity.
We expect more of our Pets than simple domesticity. We want them to live with us seamlessly, anticipate & fulfill our needs, understand the human language, entertain us, love us and leave our stuff alone. -If only they could do housework — better than a wife.
But there is a huge gap between what animals tolerate at birth & our expectations that they understand the complex world of human society. We don’t even understand how to get along with others until in our middle twenties or much later.
Today we react to words like – “Dog Obedience”, and have misconceptions from family beliefs, movie & TV images which together confuse the subject of dog training more. “Dog Obedience”it is an unfortunate, old label and complete obedience is hard to create. Instead, think about training as teaching methods for our pets to successfully navigate life with humans. We are entrusted to teach our pets to be good civilized members of our human society. The AKC has new program of training called Good Canine Citizen instead of the old obedience name to promote this idea. The Good News is that when Dogs understand us and succeed in getting along they form a bond of trust to their training partner.
These two capacities; 1. knowledge of how to succeed and 2. bond of trust, enable pets to handle frustration and recover quickly from bad-events. This capacity is called Resiliency.
It is through helping pets to develop resiliency, that we prevent or treat the anxiety problems seen in dogs, cats, birds even horse and cattle. Good trainers preserve and increase the bond of trust with their dog(s) through consistent training that rewards the dog for learning.
Check out my article on “Kennel training: Why do dogs or puppies bark and cry when left alone” for more on resiliency.
Amazing trained mouse.
Fun & Amazing!
Behavior Tool Kit by BehaviorWorks.org
Describes – how & why behavior happens.
Discusses our misconceptions about behavior
How to effectively change behavior
Make learning more rewarding for learner & teacher
Backed up by years of science of learning
Chart of genetic tests available for dogs & labs that do the tests.
Here is a link to the OFA website where they keep a list of all the labs that do genetic testing for Dog diseases. The costs for these tests are much lower than ever before. Breeders and owners of purebred dogs will find this very helpful to plan their dogs future.
I have tested my dog for a Collie genetic disease (MDR1) for which he is a carrier and affected. But knowing he has one copy of the MDR1 gene means I can adjust the dose of certain drugs to prevent overdose and avoid other medication completely. In my case knowing avoided allot of possible harm. Since he is a carrier is out as a breeding dog and has been neutered. 70% of Collies have the defective gene causing MDR1 (Multidrug sensitivity) so the only way to reduce how many Collie’s get this genetic disease is to not bred all dog with a copy of the gene. Can’t see this disease on the outside of the dog. The only way is through a DNA test or when in a crisis of drug overdose which can be lethal. I would rather know.
Map of ticks and diseases — dogs and ticks
Link to cool interactive map of numbers of tick infections in dogs.
Excellent video guide to Dog Body Language – YouTube
Zoom Room Guide to Dog Body Language – YouTube.
Look for upcoming post on dog language and dog body postures.
Website on Home-Prepared Dog &Cat Diets
Great resource check it out !! here is the link
Good science about Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Health. Do we need both DHA &EPA omega 3 fats?
This is a link to a scholarly article that reveals that we benefit from both Omega 3 fats. Plus lists the best foods for sources of Omega 3 fats. Food technology is aiming to separate out the two fats from fish oil or substitute a vegetable source fats (linoleic FA) for just EPA. This article clearly shows the benefit of both fats in our diet. My conclusion: why bother to change mother nature, eat fish oil to get the best of both fats in one food .
(n-3) Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Health: Are Effects of EPA and DHA Shared or Complementary?.
For Your Information:
TABLE 1
Major dietary sources of long-chain (n-3) PUFA1
| EPA | DPA2 | DHA | Combined EPA+DHA | |
| mg/100 g | ||||
| Anchovy | 763 | 41 | 1292 | 2055 |
| Herring, Atlantic | 909 | 71 | 1105 | 2014 |
| Salmon, farmed | 862 | 393 | 1104 | 1966 |
| Salmon, wild | 411 | 368 | 1429 | 1840 |
| Mackerel, Atlantic | 504 | 106 | 699 | 1203 |
| Bluefish | 323 | 79 | 665 | 988 |
| Sardines, Atlantic | 473 | 0 | 509 | 982 |
| Trout | 259 | 235 | 677 | 936 |
| Golden bass (tilefish) | 172 | 143 | 733 | 905 |
| Swordfish | 127 | 168 | 772 | 899 |
| Tuna, white (albacore) | 233 | 18 | 629 | 862 |
| Mussels | 276 | 44 | 506 | 782 |
| Striped bass | 169 | 0 | 585 | 754 |
| Shark | 258 | 89 | 431 | 689 |
| Pollock, Atlantic | 91 | 28 | 451 | 542 |
| Oysters, wild | 274 | 16 | 210 | 484 |
| King mackerel | 174 | 22 | 227 | 401 |
| Tuna, light (skipjack) | 91 | 17 | 237 | 328 |
| Snapper | 48 | 22 | 273 | 321 |
| Flounder and sole | 168 | 34 | 132 | 300 |
| Clams | 138 | 104 | 146 | 284 |
| Grouper | 35 | 17 | 213 | 248 |
| Halibut | 80 | 20 | 155 | 235 |
| Lobster | 117 | 6 | 78 | 195 |
| Scallops | 72 | 5 | 104 | 176 |
| Blue crab | 101 | 9 | 67 | 168 |
| Cod, Pacific | 42 | 5 | 118 | 160 |
| Shrimp | 50 | 5 | 52 | 102 |
| Catfish, farmed | 20 | 18 | 69 | 89 |
| Eggs | 0 | 7 | 58 | 58 |
| Chicken breast | 10 | 10 | 20 | 30 |
| Beef | 2 | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Pork | 0 | 10 | 2 | 2 |
Free Dr. Afridi, he revealed the location of Bin Laden to the USA
As my readers know, I rarely post anything having to do with politics. This is important enough for me to do so. (I am not supporting any party, nor endorsing any candidates). I am in support of Doctors world-wide.
This is the MD who revealed Osama Bin Laden’s location to US intelligence. Pakistan’s government has imprisoned & tortured this Doctor for his actions. John Kerry and some congress members are working toward his release. Follow the link for more info and sign the petition to support his release.